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MONDAY, JUNE 15, 2020

BEIRUT (AP) — Lebanese protesters took

to the streets in Beirut and other cities on

Saturday night in mostly peaceful protests

against the government, calling for its resig-

nation as the small country sinks deeper into

economic distress.

The protests come after two days of rallies

spurred by a dramatic collapse of the local cur-

rency against the dollar. Those rallies degener-

ated into violence, including attacks on private

banks and shops.

The local currency, pegged to the dollar

for nearly 30 years, has been on a downward

trajectory for weeks, losing over 60 per cent of

its value. But the dramatic collapse this week

deepened public despair over the already trou-

bled economy. Lebanon is heavily dependent

on imports, and the dollar and local currency

have been used interchangeably for years.

The unparalleled economic and …inan-

cial crises are proving a major challenge to

the government of Prime Minister Hassan

Diab, who took of…ice earlier this year after

his predecessor resigned amid nationwide

protests. Soon after taking of…ice, Diab was

faced with handling the coronavirus pan-

demic, which put the country in lockdown

for months, further compounding the crisis.

Diab’s government is supported by the

powerful militant group Hezbollah and its al-

lies, but has already been weakened by the

economic crisis.

In a speech, Diab urged the public to be pa-

tient, saying there were a great many political

CAIRO (AFP) - Egypt said on Saturday that

tripartite talks with Ethiopia and Sudan

over a controversial mega-dam on the

River Nile were deadlocked because of

Addis Ababa’s “intransigence”.

The Grand Ethiopia Renaissance Dam

(GERD) has been a source of tension in the

Nile River basin ever since Ethiopia broke

ground on it nearly a decade ago.

Ethiopia sees the dam as essential for

its electri…ication and development, while

Sudan and Egypt view it as a threat to es-

sential water supplies.

Spokesperson for Egypt’s Water Re-

sources and Irrigation Ministry Mohamed

al-Sebaie said he “is not optimistic about

theprospects of achievingabreakthrough

during the ongoing negotiations” on the

dam in a press release posted to the min-

istry’s Facebook page.

This was due to “Ethiopia’s intransi-

gence which, once again, became abun-

dantly clear during the ongoing meetings

of the ministers of water resources of

Egypt, Ethiopia, and Sudan”, he added.

The strongly-worded statement fol-

lows days of negotiations over the project

amid heightened urgency to reach a deal

ahead of Addis Ababa’s plans to start …ill-

ing the dam in July.

“Ethiopia’s position is that Egypt

and Sudan should either sign a text that

would make them hostages to Ethiopia’s

will and whim or accept Ethiopia’s deci-

sion to unilaterally …ill the GERD,” Sebaie’s

statement said.

Lebanon protesters call on

government to resign amid crisis

Protesters shout slogans against the government in Beirut, Lebanon. PHOTO: AP

Egypt accuses Ethiopia

of holding it ‘hostage’

in Nile dam talks

hurdles, including from rivals he said sought to

undermine his government. Diab offered no solu-

tions to thecrisis, nor didhenamehis opponents,

but said his government is working to …ight cor-

ruption and uphold the power of the state.

For the protesters, many of them members

of organised political parties, Diab’s govern-

ment has failed to handle the crisis.

A political activist Neemat Badreddin de-

scribed the government as captive to the inter-

ests of political groups and not the public.

“This current government proved to be a

failure,” said Badreddin, wearing a face mask

featuring the Lebanese …lag with its green cedar

tree in the centre. “We want a new government

... we want stability and we want to be able to

live without begging or without people having

to migrate.”

Protesters in Beirut carried a banner that

read “There is an alternative.”

In the southern city of Sidon, some directed

their wrath at the central bank governor. One

protester raised a banner called him the “pro-

tector of all thieves in Lebanon”.

In Tripoli, army troops forcefully dispersed

dozens of protesters who had blocked the

road preventing trucks from moving forward,

according to videos posted online.