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SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 2020

14

Business

DETROIT (AP) — Hyundai is recalling nearly

430,000 small cars because water can get

into the antilock brake computer, cause an

electrical short and possibly an engine ire.

The recall is another in a series of prob-

lems that the South Korean automaker and

its related company Kia have had with engine

ires during the past few years.

Past problems have triggered an investiga-

tion by the United States (US) National High-

way Traf ic Safety Administration (NHTSA)

The latest recall covers certain 2006

through 2011 Elantra and 2007 through 2011

Elantra Touring vehicles.

The company said the electrical short can

cause a ire even when the cars are turned off.

But Hyundai said the rate of ires is so low that

it is not necessary to park the cars outside.

Hyundai said in documents iled with the

US government that it has three reports of

ires and no related injuries.

Dealers will install a relay in the cars’ main

electrical junction box to prevent short cir-

cuits while the car is turned off. The recall is

to start on April 3.

Last April, NHTSA opened two new in-

vestigations into ires involving Hyundai and

Kia vehicles after getting complaints of more

than 3,100 ires and 103 injuries.

The agency granted a petition seeking

the investigations by the nonpro it Center

for Auto Safety, a consumer advocacy group.

The investigations, one for Hyundai and the

other for Kia, cover non-crash ires in almost

three million vehicles from the af iliated au-

tomakers. The probes cover the 2011 through

2014 Hyundai Sonata and Santa Fe, the 2011

through 2014 Kia Optima and Sorento, and

the 2010 through 2015 Kia Soul. The com-

plaints came from consumers and from data

provided by both automakers.

NHTSA had previously said it would incor-

porate the noncrash ires into a 2017 investi-

gation that examined recalls of Hyundai and

Kia vehicles for engine failures. It opened the

new probes “based on the agency’s analy-

sis of information received from multiple

manufacturers, consumer complaints and

other sources”.

Engine failure and ire problems with

Hyundais and Kias have affected more than

six million vehicles since 2015, according

to NHTSA documents. So far, Hyundai and

Kia have recalled about 2.4 million vehicles

to ix problems that can cause ires and

engine failures.

In addition, the automakers are doing a

“product improvement campaign” covering

another 3.7 million vehicles to install software

that will alert drivers of possible engine fail-

ures and send the cars into a reduced-speed

“limp” mode if problems are detected.

The latest recall “is not related to the

previous Hyundai recalls for engine issues,”

Hyundai spokesman Michael Stewart said in

an email on Friday.

Hyundai recalls cars for problem that can

cause engine fires

The logo of Hyundai Motor Co. is seen on a car displayed at its showroom in Seoul, South

Korea. PHOTO: AP

WASHINGTON (AP) — United States (US) hir-

ing jumped last month, and many more peo-

ple were encouraged to look for work, show-

ing that the economy remains robust despite

threats from China’s viral outbreak, an ongo-

ing trade war and struggles at Boeing.

The strong job growth gives President

Donald Trump more evidence for his asser-

tion that the economy is lourishing under

his watch. It may also complicate the argu-

ment his Democratic presidential rivals are

making that the economy is not bene itting

everyday Americans.

The Labor Department said on Friday

that employers added a robust 225,000 jobs

in January. At the same time, a half-million

Americans, feeling better about their job

prospects, streamed into the job market.

Most found jobs. But those that didn’t were

newly counted as unemployed, and their

numbers raised the jobless rate to 3.6 per

cent from December’s half-century low of

3.5 per cent.

Seven Democratic presidential candi-

dates had a debate later on Friday in New

Hampshire. Leading contenders, notably

Senators Bernie Sanders and Elizabeth War-

ren, have built campaigns around the argu-

ment that the middle class has been mostly

left out of an economic expansion that has

disproportionately served the wealthy.

The outcome of the presidential race

could hinge in part on whether enough vot-

ers agree that inequality and rising costs for

services such as healthcare, housing and col-

lege education outweigh the bene its from

nearly 11 years of economic growth.

“Democratic primary voters are very

open to messages about the economy doing

badly,” said a top economic adviser to former

President Barack Obama Jason Furman.

Furman added, though, “I don’t know that

that would be consistent for the electorate as

a whole.”

As the election intensi ies, views of the

economy remain broadly polarised. According

Healthy US job market: How big a political edge for Trump?

to a Pew Research Center survey released on

Friday, 81 per cent of Republicans and Repub-

lican-leaning independents say the economy is

excellent or good. Only 39 per cent of Demo-

crats and those leaning Democratic say so.

The public overall, Pew noted, holds a

more positive view of the economy than at

any point in the past 20 years. Fifty-seven per

cent say they think it is excellent or good, up

from 32 per cent in 2016.

Trump and his team can point to several

positive trends in Friday’s jobs report, though

his Democratic opponents can cite some evi-

dence for their contrasting views, too.

Robust hiring has picked up from ear-

lier this year, when the trade war with China

raged, and is helping remedy one of the

economy’s key weaknesses: Even as the un-

employment rate fell from a peak of 10 per

cent in 2009, millions of Americans were dis-

couraged about inding a job and stopped

looking for one. Some returned to school or

stayed home to care for relatives.

Yet that trend has nearly reversed itself

since 2016. The proportion of Americans in

their prime working years — ages 25 through

54 — who either have a job or are looking

for one has reached its highest point since

September 2008, just before the recession

intensi ied. Economists typically focus on

the prime-age population because it ilters

out the effects of retirement among the vast

baby boomer generation.

Trump of icials are also stressing that the

job market is now bene itting a wider range

of demographic groups.

“We have seen Hispanics, African Ameri-

cans, Asians, young people, women — all...

are either at their all-time employment lows

or very nearly so,” the White House’s top eco-

nomic adviser Larry Kudlow said on Friday.

Trump has also been touting a “blue collar

boom”, though the evidence for that is mixed.

Manufacturers lost jobs in January for the

third time in four months. The employment

report shows that if there is such a boom,

it is among construction and transportation

and warehouse workers, who accounted for

nearly one-third of last month’s hiring.

These jobs often pay less than factory

jobs of the past. Wages are also a mixed bag.

Hourly pay rose 3.1 per cent in January from a

year earlier, a decent pace but below a peak

of 3.5 per cent reached last summer. The last

time the unemployment rate fell below four

per cent, in the late 1990s, wages were rising

much faster — about 4.5 per cent annually.

Still, pay is picking up for many low-in-

come workers, a trend that Trump has repeat-

edly pointed to. For the poorest one-quarter

of workers, wages rose 4.6 per cent year-over-

year last December, the most recent month for

which data is available, compared with three

per cent for the richest quarter, according to

the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.

Those outsize gains began in 2015 and

have been fuelled in part by higher minimum

wages in many states.

Yet there are many soft spots in the econ-

omy that Democrats can work with, Furman

said. For example, a Congressional Budget

Of ice report in December concluded that

Trump’s 2017 tax cuts disproportionately ben-

e itted wealthy Americans. The CBO, a non-

partisan institution, forecasts that the richest

one per cent of Americans will enjoy roughly

triple the gains in after-tax income compared

with the bottom ifth.

Nor has the economy’s growth reversed

long-running wealth disparities. Federal Re-

serve data shows the top one per cent owned

more than 32 per cent of the nation’s housing

and inancial wealth, up slightly from when

Trump was inaugurated.

Despite the economic strength evident in

Friday’s job report, analysts warned that hiring

could slow in the coming months. January’s

jobs report was compiled before the spread

of the coronavirus, which has sickened thou-

sands in China, closed stores and factories

there and led many international businesses

to suspend operations involving China.

And Boeing’s decision to halt production

of its troubled 737 MAX appear to has yet to

affect overall job growth. But some Boeing

suppliers have announced layoffs that could

be felt in next month’s jobs report.

An applicant is interviewed during a job fair at Dolphin Mall in Miami. PHOTO: AP